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No, the U.S. government is not giving people who crossed the border illegally $5,000 gift cards
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Both the Department of Homeland Security and U.S. Customs and Border Protection told PolitiFact the agencies do not financially assist people who cross the border illegally.
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The Federal Emergency Management Agency, which awards funding to nonprofit organizations that support immigrants, said the money cannot be used to buy gift cards or prepaid debit cards.
Mark Lamb, sheriff of Arizona’s Pinal County, has campaigned for the Republican U.S. Senate nomination on the promise to "secure the border." He’s posted short videos on X about what he calls "truth bombs," mostly about immigration.
When migrants cross the U.S. border illegally, "They’re being given a cellphone, a plane ticket to wherever they wanna go in this country … and a $5,000 visa card," Lamb said in a Dec. 5 video. "We have our government giving people who came into this country illegally $5,000 gift cards. That’s the truth, folks."
Lamb tweaked his message when he repeated the claim during a Dec. 7 interview with Fox News host Jesse Watters.
"The way that they’re keeping this away from the American people is they are giving money to nongovernmental organizations who swoop in as soon as they’re processed, and they’re sending them off on an airplane to wherever they wanna go, giving them a phone and giving them Visa cards up to $5,000," Lamb said. He added later that the migrants "go directly to the ATMs after that and start pulling money out."
We’ve previously fact-checked claims about immigrants getting cellphones and free flights. We’ve also checked claims about migrants getting debit cards or monthly checks from the government.
We asked Lamb for his evidence that migrants are getting $5,000 gift cards from the government or nonprofit organizations, but he did not respond.
On Fox News, Lamb said his information "comes from very solid sources, from multiple sources."
When Watters asked Lamb to name these sources, Lamb said, "I get this information from sources that are right inside of there. Including guys that work with Border Patrol who are fed up with what their government is doing."
Both the Department of Homeland Security and U.S. Customs and Border Protection told PolitiFact they do not financially assist people who cross the border illegally. The Federal Emergency Management Agency, which gives money to nonprofit organizations that support immigrants, said that money cannot be used to purchase gift cards or prepaid debit cards.
We reached out to nonprofit organizations aiding immigrants that have received government funding, and representatives from five of them said the organizations do not provide $5,000 gift cards to migrants.
Two FEMA programs provide federal funding to nonprofit organizations supporting immigrants: the Emergency Food and Shelter Program - Humanitarian Relief, and the Shelter and Services Program. Funding also goes to local governments.
In fiscal year 2019, Congress authorized funding from the Emergency Food and Shelter Program for nonprofit organizations supporting migrants encountered by the Department of Homeland Security. A national board, which awards funding to organizations, gave around $400 million in fiscal year 2023.
The Shelter and Services Program began in fiscal year 2023 and awarded around $380 million in funding.
Both programs list allowable expenses for which nonprofits can receive funding or reimbursement. Beds, linens, food and first-aid supplies are listed; gift cards and prepaid debit cards are not.
"Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston does not provide Visa gift cards in this amount to immigrants," said Betsy Ballard, the organization’s communications director.
Ballard said the organization sometimes provides $25 gift cards to clients, including migrants, to cover "immediate needs often related to a crisis situation, such as gas or food," but private donations fund those cards.
Kate Clark, senior director of immigration services for Jewish Family Service of San Diego, which manages the San Diego Rapid Response Network Shelter Services, said asylum seekers might get "travel cash assistance through private funders," but not from government funding. And the cash assistance is neither $5,000 nor delivered as a gift card. How much people get depends on how long they’ve traveled and how big their families are, Clark said. One person might get $10 for an eight-hour travel day; a four-person family might get $100.
Lamb said, "We have our government giving people who came into this country illegally $5,000 gift cards."
Homeland Security and Customs and Border Protection said they do not financially assist people who illegally cross the U.S. border.
Lamb also said the gift cards come from government-funded nonprofit organizations. FEMA, which directs the two federal funding programs for nonprofits that assist migrants, said grant funding cannot be spent on gift cards or prepaid debit cards. And five migrant-aiding nonprofit organizations said they do not provide $5,000 gift cards.
At PolitiFact, the burden of proof is on the person making the claim. Lamb didn’t provide evidence to back up his statement, either when questioned publicly or when asked by PolitiFact.
We rate the claim False.
Our Sources
Mark Lamb for Senate, X, accessed Dec, 19, 2023
Mark Lamb for Senate, post, Dec. 5, 2023
Jesse Watters, post, Dec. 7, 2023
PolitiFact, Claims that Biden is ‘secretly’ flying immigrants into U.S. cities ignore key facts, March 16, 2022
PolitiFact, Claim about smartphones given to immigrants misses key context: they’re used for tracking, April 14, 2022
PolitiFact, Francis Suarez’s misleading claim about millions of migrants getting free cellphones, plane tickets, July 28, 2023
PolitiFact, Claim that George Soros is giving migrants debit cards has no collateral, Nov. 13, 2018
PolitiFact, The UN isn’t paying military service members to invade the U.S. Cash aid helps some asylum seekers, Oct. 13, 2023
PolitiFact, Facebook meme misleads about refugee benefits, Social Security checks, Nov. 21, 2018
Federal Emergency Management Agency, Emergency Food and Shelter Program, accessed Dec, 19, 2023
Federal Emergency Management Agency, Emergency Food and Shelter Program - Humanitarian Awards, accessed Dec, 19, 2023
Federal Emergency Management Agency, Shelter and Services Program, accessed Dec, 19, 2023
Federal Emergency Management Agency, Shelter and Services Program Awards, accessed Dec, 19, 2023
Federal Emergency Management Agency, The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) Fiscal Year 2023 Shelter and Services Program (Amended), accessed Dec, 19, 2023
Federal Emergency Management Agency, HUMANITARIAN RELIEF FUNDING GUIDANCE FISCAL YEAR 2023, accessed Dec, 19, 2023
Email exchange, Department of Homeland Security spokesperson, Dec. 13, 2023
Email exchange, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Dec. 13, 2023
Email exchange, Federal Emergency Management Agency spokesperson, Dec. 14, 2023
Email exchange, Timothy Young, director for public relations at Lutheran Immigration and Refugee Service, Dec. 13, 2023
Email exchange, Betsy Ballard, director of communications at Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston, Dec. 14, 2023
Email exchange, Ana Reza, bridge Chaplain at The Episcopal Diocese of the Rio Grande, Dec. 14, 2023
Email exchange, Sterling Howard, vice president of development and communications at Lawyers for Good Government, Dec. 14, 2023
Email exchange, Kate Clark, senior director of immigration services for Jewish Family Service of San Diego, Dec. 15, 2023
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No, the U.S. government is not giving people who crossed the border illegally $5,000 gift cards
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