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When Chuck Walter saw the permission slip from his daughter’s Miami school, he turned to social media.
Sharing an image of a form that requested parental signature for his first grader to attend a 30-minute "read-aloud" activity in which she would hear a "book by an African American author," Walter aired his disbelief.
"I had to give permission for this or else my child would not participate???" Walter wrote Feb. 12 on X. The image showed that the library event would involve guests — "fireman/doctor/artist," it read.
Walter told NBC News that he gave the Coral Way K-8 Center teacher "verbal consent" for the Black History Month activity but was told that the form must be signed or his child could not participate.
The image sparked outcry. And soon Florida Education Commissioner Manny Diaz, Jr., responded on X calling news of the permission slip a "hoax."
"Florida does not require a permission slip to teach African American history or to celebrate Black History Month," Diaz wrote Feb. 13. "Any school that does this is completely in the wrong."
Florida Department of Education spokesperson Cailey Myers also told PolitiFact that permission slips are not required for students to receive "ordinary instruction, like African American History, in Florida." Education leaders did not answer our questions about what book was being read during the event.
So, what happened here? The incident appears to have arisen out of confusion over the Parental Rights in Education law, signed into law by Gov. Ron DeSantis in 2022 and expanded in 2023.
The legislation bans classroom discussion about sexual orientation or gender identity in all public schools through 12th grade. The law's supporters say it gives greater parental control over children’s education; critics have dubbed it the "Don’t Say Gay" law.
One rule in the new law, 6A-10.085, requires schools to seek parental consent before children can participate in "field trips, extracurricular activities and supplemental programs." It doesn’t say that teaching any particular subject, including Black history, requires permission.
The local district in late November implemented its permission slip policy to comply with the rule. The policy requires parental consent for extracurricular activities, including guest speakers, tutoring sessions and school dances.
Miami-Dade County Public Schools spokesperson Elmo Lugo said in an email to PolitiFact that the event’s description "may have caused confusion," but said the district is working with schools to emphasize the importance of clearly stating what kinds of events require permission.
In this case, Lugo said, the permission slip was sent home "because guest speakers would participate during a school-authorized education-related activity," not because it involved a Black author.
The state’s education department didn’t respond to PolitiFact’s questions about whether it believes the school district was interpreting the law correctly.
In an undated letter addressed to Coral Way’s principal, Florida Board of Education Chair Ben Gibson characterized the state’s policy as a way to "keep parents informed of the extracurricular activities their children are participating in" and said it appeared Coral Way had misinterpreted this as applying to "ordinary instruction."
"This should be obvious on its face, and therefore, those providing guidance to you and your school are either grossly misinterpreting the rule or simply engaged in nothing more than a political ploy," Gibson wrote, according to a copy of the letter that the Department of Education shared with PolitiFact.
Both before and after Walter’s X post, Miami-Dade school board members questioned how the rule was being executed and asked administrative staff to ask the state to clarify how to properly apply the rule.
"There's no permission slip to teach Black history," board member Steve Gallon III said during a Feb. 13 meeting. "And that's the narrative that's been formulated that I think we have to be bold and transparent and open about clarifying and debunking as much as we can."
Teaching African American history is required by state statute and Miami-Dade schools comply with that throughout the year, the district’s chief academic officer, Lourdes Diaz, said in the meeting.
"For teachers to convey curriculum to students in the classroom — that is instruction — but activities that are sponsored by the school, created for students to study or participate in that are outside of that would require a permission form," Diaz told school board members. "But the instruction of a required topic, be it Black history, Holocaust education, women's history, all the other ones, does not require a form, per se."
RELATED: Ron DeSantis said that not ‘a single book’ was banned in Florida. Districts have removed dozens
Our Sources
X post, Feb. 12, 2024
Manny Diaz X post, Feb. 13, 2024
NBC 6, Miami school's permission slip for African American author's reading causes controversy, Feb. 14, 2024
School Board of Miami-Dade, M-DCPS School Board Meeting, February 13, 2024
School Board of Miami-Dade, M-DCPS School Board Meeting, February 7, 2024
Florida House of Representatives, CS/CS/HB 1557 (2022) - Parental Rights in Education
Florida Administrative Code & Florida Administrative Register, Rule: 6A-10.085, Accessed Feb. 15, 2024
Orlando Sentinel, Tolstoy, Sendak picture book among hundreds banned from Florida schools, Nov. 17, 2023
NBC News, Florida school asks parents for permission to have book by an African American author read to students, Feb. 13, 2024
Miami Herald, Black historians, Holocaust survivors: Miami schools seek parent consent for more events, Feb. 8, 2024
NBC 6, Miami-Dade school board members say parental permission rule goes too far, Feb. 7, 2024
Gov. Ron DeSantis press conference, Feb. 15, 2024
Florida Governor’s Office, Governor Ron DeSantis Debunks Book Ban Hoax, Calls on Florida Legislature to Amend the Law to Prevent Abuse from Activists, Feb. 15, 2024
Email and phone interview, Elmo Lugo, spokesperson for Miami-Dade Public Schools, Feb. 14, 2024
Email interview, Cailey Meyers communications director for the Florida Department of Education, Feb. 14, 2024